Chinese Journal of Digital Health logo

For Authors

Author Guidelines

Everything you need to prepare and submit a manuscript to the Chinese Journal of Digital Health. Manuscripts are considered on the understanding that they report original work not under consideration elsewhere. References follow APA style (7th edition). Median time to first decision is 28 days.

Aims & Scope

The Chinese Journal of Digital Health publishes peer-reviewed research on the use of digital technologies to improve health and care. The journal welcomes work in telemedicine and virtual care; wearable devices and remote monitoring; health informatics and electronic health records; clinical artificial intelligence and machine learning; mobile health applications; and digital public health interventions.

We give priority to studies with clear clinical or public-health relevance, transparent methods and reusable outputs — datasets, models, instruments and code. Work must be original, must not be under consideration elsewhere, and must comply with the ethics and reporting standards described below.

Article Types

Original research
Full reports of empirical studies in digital health: clinical trials, cohort and case–control studies, diagnostic accuracy studies, implementation and evaluation of digital interventions. Limit 6,000 words (excluding abstract, references, tables and figure legends), structured abstract of no more than 250 words, up to 8 display items (tables and figures combined).
Systematic reviews & meta-analyses
Must follow PRISMA 2020 and be registered in PROSPERO (or an equivalent registry) before data extraction begins. Limit 7,000 words, up to 10 display items. The completed PRISMA checklist and flow diagram are mandatory uploads.
Brief communications
Preliminary or confirmatory findings of clear significance, pilot studies, and technical notes describing validated tools, datasets or pipelines. Limit 2,500 words, unstructured abstract of 150 words, no more than 3 display items.
Reviews and perspectives
Invited or submitted critical syntheses of an active field — telemedicine, wearable sensing, clinical AI, health informatics or digital public health. Limit 8,000 words. Authors of unsolicited reviews should send a one-page outline to the editorial office before submission.
Study protocols
Protocols of funded or registered studies, formatted per SPIRIT (trials) or SPIRIT-AI / CONSORT-AI extensions where an AI component is involved. Limit 5,000 words.
Letters to the editor
Comment on articles published in the journal within the preceding 12 months. Limit 800 words, one table or figure, up to 8 references. No abstract.

Submission Checklist

Confirm every item before submitting; incomplete submissions are returned to the authors.

  • 01Cover letter naming the corresponding author and stating the significance of the work in no more than 150 words.
  • 02Main manuscript file (Word or LaTeX) with continuous line numbering and page numbers.
  • 03Title page as a separate file: full title, running head (≤50 characters), all author names, affiliations, ORCID iDs and the corresponding author's e-mail address.
  • 04Structured or unstructured abstract within the limit for the article type, followed by 4–6 keywords drawn from MeSH where possible.
  • 05References formatted in APA style (7th edition), with DOIs for every entry that has one.
  • 06Tables and figures supplied as separate files, each cited in the text in numerical order.
  • 07Reporting checklist appropriate to the study design (CONSORT, STROBE, PRISMA, STARD, TRIPOD+AI, etc.), completed and uploaded.
  • 08Ethics approval statement naming the institutional review board and approval number, plus the trial registration number where applicable.
  • 09Statements of competing interests, funding, author contributions (CRediT) and data availability on the title page.
  • 10At least three suggested reviewers, none from the authors' own institutions and none with a recent co-authorship.

Preparing Your Manuscript

Manuscript structure
Title page, abstract and keywords, main text (Introduction; Methods; Results; Discussion; Conclusions for original research), abbreviations list where needed, declarations, references, then tables and figure legends. Methods must describe the setting, participants, intervention or exposure, outcomes, statistical methods and software (name and version).
Typesetting
A4 or US Letter, 2.5 cm margins, double line spacing, 12 pt body text in a standard serif or sans-serif face. Number every line and every page. Use heading levels sparingly — no more than three levels. Define every abbreviation at first use.
Title and abstract
Titles must be specific and no longer than 25 words; do not use abbreviations. Structured abstracts use the headings Background, Objective, Methods, Results, Conclusions and end with the trial registration number where applicable.
Tables
One table per file, created with the table tool — never as images or tabbed text. Number with Arabic numerals in order of citation. Each table needs a concise title and footnotes defining abbreviations. Avoid vertical rules; use horizontal rules sparingly.
Figures
Vector artwork (PDF, EPS) preferred; raster images at a minimum of 300 dpi for photographs and 600 dpi for line art, TIFF or PNG. Single-column width 8.5 cm, double-column 17.5 cm. Lettering must remain legible at final size (no smaller than 7 pt). Colour figures are published online at no charge; supply greyscale-safe palettes where possible.
Nomenclature and units
SI units throughout. Generic (non-proprietary) drug and device names. Report genes and proteins per HGNC nomenclature. Machine-learning models must be described with enough detail for replication: architecture, training data provenance, hyperparameters and evaluation protocol.
Statistics
Report exact P values (except P < .001), effect sizes with 95% confidence intervals, and the statistical tests used. Distinguish prespecified from post-hoc analyses. A statistical review is performed for all papers making inferential claims.
Data availability
Every article must include a data availability statement. Datasets should be deposited in a recognised repository (e.g. Figshare, Zenodo, OSF) with a DOI; code should be shared under an open licence. If data cannot be shared, state why.

References — APA Style (7th Edition)

References are cited in the text by author and year and listed alphabetically at the end of the article. Every reference cited in the text must appear in the list, and vice versa. Include the DOI for every entry that has one, formatted as https://doi.org/…. Journal names are given in full, with volume in italics and issue in parentheses.

Journal article

Zhang, L., & Kumar, S. (2024). Wearable sensors for continuous glucose monitoring: A randomized trial. Chinese Journal of Digital Health, 1(1), 12–24. https://doi.org/10.0000/cjdh.2024.012

Journal article, 3–20 authors

Li, W., Chen, X., Wang, Y., Ahmed, R., & Osei, K. (2023). Telemedicine adoption in rural clinics: A mixed-methods study. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 29(4), 245–258. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633X221100001

More than 20 authors

List the first 19 authors, then an ellipsis (…), then the final author's name. Do not use et al. in the reference list.

Book

Topol, E. (2019). Deep medicine: How artificial intelligence can make healthcare human again. Basic Books.

Book chapter

Garcia, M., & Singh, P. (2022). Remote patient monitoring. In A. Rivera (Ed.), Handbook of digital health (pp. 87–112). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-000-00000-0_5

Preprint

Wang, H., Liu, J., & Park, S. (2025). Federated learning for hospital readmission prediction. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.00001

Web page or dataset

World Health Organization. (2023). Global strategy on digital health 2020–2025. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240020924

In-text citations

Narrative: Zhang and Kumar (2024) reported … Parenthetical: (Zhang & Kumar, 2024). Three or more authors: (Li et al., 2023) from the first citation onward. Multiple works: alphabetical, separated by semicolons — (Chen, 2023; Osei, 2022).

Ethics & Policies

Research ethics
Studies involving human participants must state approval by an institutional review board and confirm that the Declaration of Helsinki was followed. Informed consent is required for identifiable data; for retrospective analyses of de-identified data, state the consent waiver granted by the board.
Trial registration
Clinical trials must be registered in a WHO primary registry or ClinicalTrials.gov before enrolment of the first participant. The registration number appears at the end of the abstract.
AI-assisted writing
Generative AI tools may assist with language editing but cannot be listed as authors and must not be used to generate results or references. Any substantive use of such tools in drafting must be disclosed in the acknowledgements.
Authorship
All listed authors must meet the four ICMJE criteria. Contributions are described using the CRediT taxonomy. Changes to the author list after submission require written agreement from every author.
Competing interests & funding
Declare all relationships that could reasonably be seen as a conflict, with or without payment, within the past 36 months. State the role of the funder in study design, data collection, analysis and the decision to publish.
Misconduct
The journal screens all submissions with similarity-detection software and investigates suspected plagiarism, duplicate publication, image manipulation and data fabrication following COPE flowcharts.

Peer Review & After Acceptance

Submissions undergo an initial editorial screening within one week. Suitable manuscripts are sent for single-anonymous peer review by at least two independent referees. The median time to first decision is 28 days. Revised manuscripts are expected within 60 days of a decision letter.

Accepted articles are published online ahead of issue assignment as “in-press” articles with a citable URL. Page proofs are sent to the corresponding author and must be returned within 72 hours; only corrections of factual or typesetting errors are permitted at proof stage.

Articles are published open access under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence; authors retain copyright. There are no submission fees.

Manuscript Template

Chinese Journal of Digital Health-manuscript-template.tex

LaTeX skeleton with the required section order, line numbering and an APA-style bibliography.

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Chinese Journal of Digital Health — Manuscript Template (LaTeX)
% References follow APA style (7th edition).
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[margin=2.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{setspace,lineno,graphicx,booktabs}
\usepackage[round]{natbib}
\doublespacing
\linenumbers

\title{Title of the Manuscript (\texorpdfstring{$\leq$}{<=}25 words)}
\author{First A. Author, Second B. Author*}
\date{}

\begin{document}
\maketitle

\section*{Abstract}
% <= 250 words. Structure: Background, Objective, Methods,
% Results, Conclusions. End with the trial registration number
% where applicable. No references or undefined abbreviations.

\noindent\textbf{Keywords:} % 4-6 keywords, MeSH preferred

\section{Introduction}
\section{Methods}
% Setting, participants, intervention/exposure, outcomes,
% statistical methods and software (name and version).
\section{Results}
\section{Discussion}
\section{Conclusions}

\section*{Declarations}
% Ethics approval and consent; competing interests; funding;
% author contributions (CRediT); data availability.

\bibliographystyle{apalike}
\begin{thebibliography}{99}
\bibitem{zhang2024} Zhang, L., \& Kumar, S. (2024). Wearable sensors
  for continuous glucose monitoring. \textit{Chinese Journal of
  Digital Health, 1}(1), 12--24. https://doi.org/10.0000/cjdh.2024.012
\end{thebibliography}

\end{document}